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©Denis Lenardic
2001-2008
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Saturday
17th May, 2008
21:24

This page was last time updated on
30th Dec, 2007

 

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Photovoltaic roof tiles and shingles

"The Sun is a mass of fiery stone, a little larger than Greece."
(Anaxagoras 434 BC)

"Terra-Piatta®-Solar" roof tile, produced by Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH Church Carlow (historical monument) in northern Germany covered with "Terra-Piatta®-Solar roof tiles Solar roof tiles made by Braas Dachsysteme, application example Solar roof tiles made by Braas Dachsysteme tightly integrated into the roof

Photovoltaic roof tiles
(courtesy: Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH pictures 1,2 and Lafarge Dachsysteme pictures 3,4)

Photovoltaic roof tiles or shingles are elements with integrated solar cells used for roof covering, together with standard roof tiles or shingles. They are tightly integrated into the roof. Many different forms are used - photovoltaic roof tiles, photovoltaic roof shingles, solar laminates, modules with integrated solar cells produced as roof covering elements, transparent laminates or modules for flat roofs etc.

Solar (photovoltaic) roof tiles and shingles are probably the most interesting possibility how to integrate solar cells into the building's roof. Many different forms of solar roof tiles are available on the market. The most common solutions are photovoltaic roof tiles with mono- or polycrystalline solar cells used together with the classical roof tiles of the same producer or photovoltaic roof shingles. Roof shingles are produced with crystalline or with thin-film solar cells. Other possibilities are thin film solar cells on glass or metal substrate (see also BIPV section) or crystalline solar cells with metal background. Solar roof tiles and shingles are connected to each other via MC or other suitable connector type used in photovoltaics (MC, Tyco, Huber+Suhner etc.). The power range spans from several Watt (roof shingles) to about 50 Watt (roof tiles with crystalline solar cells). Special (custom) designed solutions are glass laminates with integrated solar cells or thin film solar cells on glass or metal substrate. Thin film solar cells on metal substrate are used for integration into facades also. Some producers produce a module like roof tiles that are also integrated into the roof but are much larger than ordinary roof tiles. The power range of custom designed solutions spans up to several 100 Watt. All good shingles and roof tiles should be tested according the IEC 61215 like all other photovoltaic modules.

 

Photovoltaic rof tiles and shingles

Some advanced sollutions were presented in past few years. The most known is probably the Pfleiderer Roof Tile "Terra-Piatta® - Solar" produced by Pfleiderer-Dachziegelwerke GmbH was awarded with the German Design Award 2002. The Design Award of the Federal Republic of Germany, is the highest official design honour of the state and is lent by the Rat für Formgebung/German Design Council on behalf of the Federal Ministry for Economics and Technology.

 

 

Solar roof tile "Tierra-Piatta_Solar®" made by Pfleiderer dachziegel

Solar roof tile "Tierra-Piatta_Solar®" application example

 
 

Solar roof tile "Tierra-Piatta_Solar®" application example

Solar roof tile "Tierra-Piatta_Solar®" application example

 

Photovoltaic roof tile with monocrystalline solar cells and some applications
(Source: Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH)

Into church's roof in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (northern Germany) 88 monocrystalline modules Terra-Piatta-Solar® with peak power 5 kWp were integrated. Carefully planned photovoltaic system with 50 sqm large array does not suffer from the partial shadowing of the modules.

Church's roof covered with photovoltaic roof tiles, courtesy Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH Church's roof covered with photovoltaic roof tiles, courtesy Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH

Church's roof covered with photovoltaic roof tiles, courtesy Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH Church's roof covered with photovoltaic roof tiles, courtesy Pfleiderer Dachziegel GmbH

Pictures courtesy:
Pfleiderer Dachziegel Gmbh
 

Roof integrated modules

 

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Roof tiles and shingles with solar cells

 

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Roof covers with thin film solar cells on metal or flexible substrates

 

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Literature and more information

pdf Alwitra: Evalon Solar, Technical Brochure 2004 (305 kB).
pdf Corus Bausysteme GmbH: Kalzip Solar, Technical Data (55 kB).
pdf Kyocera Solar Inc.: MyGen/Meridian™, Product specifications (968 kB).
pdf Demosite - IEA PVPS Task VII Exhibition Centre for PV Integration: Sunslates® (194 kB).
pdf Atlantis Energy Systems, Inc.: Sunslates® Installation Manual, 2002 (1403 kB).
pdf Uni Solar: Uni Solar Shingle, model SHR-17, datasheet (138 kB).